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・ Calamagrostis breweri
・ Calamagrostis canadensis
・ Calamagrostis canescens
・ Calamagrostis carchiensis
・ Calamagrostis ecuadoriensis
・ Calamagrostis eminens
・ Calamagrostis epigejos
・ Calamagrostis expansa
・ Calamagrostis foliosa
・ Calamagrostis fulgida
・ Calamagrostis hillebrandii
・ Calamagrostis hirta
・ Calamagrostis koelerioides
・ Calamagrostis lapponica
・ Calamagrostis llanganatensis
Calamagrostis montanensis
・ Calamagrostis nardifolia
・ Calamagrostis nutkaensis
・ Calamagrostis ophitidis
・ Calamagrostis pseudophragmites
・ Calamagrostis purpurascens
・ Calamagrostis rubescens
・ Calamagrostis steyermarkii
・ Calamagrostis stricta
・ Calamagrostis teretifolia
・ Calamagrostis varia
・ Calamagrostis villosa
・ Calamalka
・ Calamander wood
・ Calamandrana


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Calamagrostis montanensis : ウィキペディア英語版
Calamagrostis montanensis

''Calamagrostis montanensis'' is a species of grass known by the common names plains reedgrass and prairie reedgrass. It is native to North America, where it is found across Canada from British Columbia to Manitoba and south to Colorado in the United States.〔Hauser, A. Scott. 2006. (''Calamagrostis montanensis''. ) In: Fire Effects Information System, (). U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory.〕
This plant is a perennial grass growing a single stem, not forming a tuft or clump. It grows up to 60 centimeters tall. It has a network of thin rhizomes and roots that hold the soil, forming sod. The roots have been observed to penetrate over a meter deep in the soil. The stiff, rolled leaves are mostly located around the base of the stem and reach up to 15 centimeters long by just a few millimeters wide. The inflorescence is a narrow panicle up to 10 centimeters long. The spikelet contains one flower.〔(''Calamagrostis montanensis''. ) Kew GrassBase.〕 The plant reproduces vegetatively by sprouting from its rhizome and sexually by its wind-dispersed seed.〔
This grass occurs in a number of habitat types, including temperate coniferous forest, sagebrush, shrubsteppe, and several types of prairie and grassland. It is a dominant grass species in several regions in the Great Basin and Great Plains. It tolerates cold winters and hot summers. It is common in disturbed habitat. It grows in all stages of ecological succession and is a climax species in some regions, such as the Canadian mixed-grass prairie and the mountains and foothills of Montana.〔
This is the only ''Calamagrostis'' that provides forage for grazing livestock on the northern Great Plains. It is consumed by cattle and horses, and less often by sheep. It is not a favorite forage plant for livestock because its leaves are coarse in texture.〔
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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